Monday, May 21, 2012

Napoli-Juventus, Coppa Italia 2012-05-20

Neapolitans expressed their disappointment for the italian national anthem! We are not Italians, we are Neapolitans!

Friday, May 4, 2012

Napolitania

Napolitania

Napolitania

The term Napolitania is the ultimate development of the substantivation of the adjective Napoletano (or Napolitano, according to the more ancient spelling of the term). The substantivation of Napoletano is widely used in literature prior to the 20th century as historical-geographical term to refer to the neapolitan provinces, as they were still called for long time after the political unification of the peninsula on the 17th of March 1861. The term Napolitania develops at early 20th century as expedient to quickly refer to the land historically inhabited by the Neapolitan people, now that the term Napoli was increasingly getting associated with the city only, unlike in the past. Some of the references already cited in the Napolitania page demonstrates that it has been used by foreign authors exactly to indicate that land. At the best of my knowledge, the first appearance of the term Napolitania dates back to 1911, Società Africana d'Italia Anno XIX, fasc. IX-X, XI-XII, 1911 e Anno XXXI, fasc. V-VI. Going back to my initial point, Napolitania is the ultimate development of the substantivation of the adjective Napoletano, which was used in a geographic meaning too. It is composed of Napoli, the Italian name of the city Naples, and the suffix -tania, developed during the Roman times, and which stands for "land", "country". Napolitania is then the land or country of of Neapolitans. Neapolitans is indeed the historical name of the people who lived in the Kingdom of Naples (and in the continental part of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies from 1816 to 1861) and the appellation survived long after the fall of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. Napolitania is then just a linguistic expedient to refer to the country of Naples, which is an entity officially existed from 1285 and 1815 and officially recognised within the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies from 1816 to 1860. The same linguistic development has occurred throughout history to name other lands/nations, like Occitania, Mauritania, Aquitania, etc. The geographical use of the term Napolitania develops pretty much at the same time with the other geographical terms, like Padania and Appenninia. The asteroid 1876 Napolitania is named after Naples, by following the same pattern. The historical geographical definition for Napolitania coincedes withe the territories that between 1285 and 1815 were part of the Kingdom of Naples including the ancient papal enclaves of Benevento and Pontecorvo. In the historical definition of Napolitania the administrative divisions of the ancient Kingdom of Naples were, from south to north, the following: Calabria Ultra, Calabria Citra, Terra d'Otranto, Basilicata, Terra di Bari, Principato Citra, Principato Ultra, Province of Naples, Capitanata, Contado di Molise, Terra di Lavoro, Abruzzo Citra, Abruzzo Ultra I and Abruzzo Ultra II. Napolitania has also a modern definition according to some southern Italy autonomist movements,[4] which define Napolitania as an autonomous macro-region in an eventually federal Italy. In this definition Napolitania will be composed of existing Italian regions that will be merged to a macro-region, following regions will compose Napolitania: Calabria, Basilicata, Apulia, Campania, Molise, Abruzzo, far eastern part and southern part of Lazio (included in the provinces of Latina, Frosinone and Rieti.[5] Indipendentists see Napolitania as the motherland of Neapolitans.

Contents

Geographical features

Area: 76,991 km²
Religions: Roman Catholic
Population: 14,554,112 inhabitants
Coastline: 2,259 km

Most populous cities:

Name People
Naples 962,447
Bari 320,160
Reggio Calabria 260,000
Taranto 200,000
Foggia 153,469
Salerno 140,045
Pescara 124,130
Giugliano in Campania 114,036

Major rivers:

Name Length
Volturno 175 km
Liri-Garigliano 158 km
Aterno-Pescara 145 km
Ofanto 134 km

Lakes:

  • Varano
  • Lesina
  • Conza
  • Occhito
  • Guardalfiera
  • Bomba
  • San Giuliano
  • Serra del Corvo
  • Capaciotti

Mountain ranges:

  • Abruzzi Apennines
  • Neapolitan Apennines
  • Lucano Apennines
  • Calabrian Apennines

Highest mountains:

Name Height
Gran Sasso 2,914 m (9,560 ft)
La Maiella 2,795 m (9,170 ft)
Serra Dolcedorme 2,267 m (7,438 ft)
Mount Miletto 2,050 m (6,730 ft)
Montalto 1,955 m (6,414 ft)
Cervati 1,898 m (6,227 ft)

Active volcanoes: Vesuvius and Campi Flegrei (near Naples)
Extinct volcanoes: Vulture (Basilicata)

National parks:

Name Hectares
Abruzzo 50,683
Aspromonte 76,000
Cilento and Vallo di Diano 181,048
Gargano 121,118
Gran Sasso and Monti della Laga 150,000
Majella 74,095
Pollino 182,180
Sila 73,695
Vesuvius 8,482

Regional parks:

Name Hectares
Matese 33.326
Partenio 14.870
Roccamonfina e Foce Garigliano 11.000
Monti Lattari 16.000
Fiume Sarno 3.436
Monti Picentini 62.200
Parco del Sirente - Velino 50.288
Lama Balice 502
Dune costiere da Torre Canne a Torre San Leonardo 1.069
Salina di Punta della Contessa 1.697
Bosco Incoronata 1.060
Bosco e paludi di Rauccio 1.593
Costa Otranto - Santa Maria di Leuca e Bosco di Tricase 3.227
Litorale di Punta Pizzo e Isola di Sant'Andrea 685
Porto Selvaggio e Palude del Capitano 1.120
Litorale di Ugento 1.600
Terra delle Gravine 19.775
Chiese rupestri del Materano (Murgia Materana) 10.856
Gallipoli Cognato e Piccole Dolomiti Lucane 27.027
Parco Naturale delle Serre ----

Natural Resources

Politics

Languages

References